Three-bedroom suburban ranch
Fix-and-Flip Funding Example
Buy → renovate → sell
Buy a dated ranch for $220,000, complete a $60,000 renovation and target a $400,000 sale. The starting plan allows four months for work and two more for marketing and closing. The useful result is the profit after financing, holding and selling costs—not the gap between purchase and resale alone.
By Jaken Finance Group ·
Edit this funding example
How this funding example works
The starting calculation follows the assumptions described above. Change inputs in the calculator to explore your own numbers. All rates, leverage, rents, cap rates and fees are planning assumptions; they do not establish an offer, appraisal or loan eligibility.
Buy the scope before buying the upside
The starting work budget covers systems repairs, interior finishes and exterior cleanup on a modest single-family home. Permits and professional expenses sit in a separate soft-cost line. The model assumes the full contingency is spent; keeping it separate makes an overrun visible rather than hiding it inside the expected resale margin.
Obtain a contractor scope, insurance quote and sold comparable package before using these inputs for a real purchase. A finished listing price is a marketing choice. It does not establish a supported sale value or the amount a lender will advance.
Make the example your own
Edit the deal. See the cash change.
Change any assumption to update the loan sizing, cash requirement and exit. Starting values are planning assumptions; actual terms require property and borrower review.
Starting example shown below. Inputs update automatically when JavaScript is available.
- Profit after all modeled project and sale costs
- $47,551
- Peak liquidity required including reserve
- $74,992
- Net sale cash after debt payoff
- $101,500
- Return on cash spent, not annualized
- 88.1%
| Property purchase | $220,000 |
|---|---|
| Hard costs | $60,000 |
| Soft costs / permits | $5,000 |
| Contingency assumed fully spent | $6,000 |
| Eligible acquisition and work budget | $291,000 |
| Acquisition closing costs | $8,000 |
| Project loan origination fee | $5,380 |
| Extension / other project financing fee | $0 |
| Drawn-balance interest through exit | $12,569 |
| Tax, insurance, utilities and other holding costs | $6,000 |
| Total project cost before sale/refinance costs | $322,949 |
| Modeled total loan commitment | $269,000 |
|---|---|
| Acquisition loan advance | $198,000 |
| Work funds disbursed in stages | $71,000 |
| Cash spent at acquisition closing | $35,380 |
| Cumulative owner cash spent before exit | $53,949 |
| Peak cash spent before monthly reimbursement | $64,992 |
| Unspent liquidity reserve | $10,000 |
| Peak liquidity required including reserve | $74,992 |
| Work months | 4 |
| Post-work sale / lease-up and refinance months | 2 |
| Sale price | $400,000 |
|---|---|
| Selling percentage costs | $28,000 |
| Additional fixed sale costs | $1,500 |
| Project loan principal payoff | $269,000 |
| Project loan prepayment charge | $0 |
| Net sale cash | $101,500 |
| Less cumulative owner cash spent | $53,949 |
| Project profit before owner income taxes | $47,551 |
| Total project and sale costs | $352,449 |
Inspect the monthly work, draws and cash schedule
| Month | Work paid | Loan draw | Ending loan balance | Interest paid | Other carry | Owner cash spent to date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $17,750 | $17,750 | $215,750 | $1,733 | $1,000 | $38,113 |
| 2 | $17,750 | $17,750 | $233,500 | $1,888 | $1,000 | $41,000 |
| 3 | $17,750 | $17,750 | $251,250 | $2,043 | $1,000 | $44,043 |
| 4 | $17,750 | $17,750 | $269,000 | $2,198 | $1,000 | $47,242 |
| 5 | $0 | $0 | $269,000 | $2,354 | $1,000 | $50,596 |
| 6 | $0 | $0 | $269,000 | $2,354 | $1,000 | $53,949 |
Results round to whole dollars; calculations retain unrounded amounts. Retained liquidity is not a spent project cost. Initial escrow funding reduces cash available at closing and remains an asset, separate from fees. Negative cash remaining in the deal means refinance proceeds exceed cash spent; those proceeds are borrowed money. Income taxes, tax benefits and ownership distributions are excluded. The entered amortization is separate from loan maturity and the fixed-rate period.
Fund the work and the waiting period
The project loan is drawn in stages. Acquisition funds advance at closing; work is paid before equal month-end reimbursements. Interest is paid from owner cash on the beginning monthly drawn balance. No rent is credited during renovation, construction or lease-up, which keeps the project carry visible. The cash schedule includes the temporary need to pay work before receiving a draw.
The six-month starting timeline includes a sale period after the work is finished. During those final two months the full project balance is outstanding, so a marketing delay can be expensive even when the contractor is no longer on site. Increase the exit months to see interest and property carry continue.
Read the sale closing from the bottom up
The sale waterfall deducts percentage-based selling costs, fixed closing costs, the project principal payoff and an entered prepayment charge. Net sale cash still includes the return of the owner’s contributed cash. Subtract that contributed cash to identify the modeled profit before income taxes.
The retained liquidity reserve is available cash rather than a spent expense. It belongs in the funding requirement, but subtracting it as a cost would understate profit. The return shown is a project return on cash actually spent and is not annualized.
What to verify for a real property
- A weaker sale price reduces profit dollar for dollar before percentage-based selling costs adjust.
- An extension is subject to lender approval. The model flags a timeline longer than the entered loan term.
- Draw inspections, retainage and reimbursement delays can require more temporary cash than this monthly schedule.
Use the published program parameters as the starting program reference. The OCC commercial real estate lending handbook provides general background on development and income-property lending risks; it does not set Jaken Finance Group’s terms.
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Bring the address, budget, current operating records and intended exit to the review. Request financing for your property.
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