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Basic Facts You Should Know about Hard Money Loan
By Jason Taken · Principal
Hard money facts for investors — 8.99%–13.5% IO rates, 7–14 day close, ARV/LTC sizing, entity requirements, and DSCR exit at 5.75%–10.5%.
These are the hard money facts Jaken Finance Group underwriters apply on non-owner-occupied investment property nationwide — rates, timelines, sizing, and exit paths. Use this as a pre-LOI checklist; pair with Hard Money Loan Statistics 2026 for sourced benchmarks.
Key facts — 2026
| Fact | Value |
|---|---|
| Bridge / fix-and-flip rates | 8.99%–13.5% IO |
| DSCR permanent band | 5.75%–10.5% |
| Coverage | 50 states |
| Collateral | Non-owner-occupied investment property |
| Term sheet (complete file) | 24–48 hours |
| Close | 7–14 business days |
| Rehab draw release | 3–5 business days after inspection |
What is hard money · Loan process · Glossary.
Hard money vs bank — side-by-side facts
| Factor | Hard money (Jaken Finance Group bridge) | Bank / agency |
|---|---|---|
| Rate band | 8.99%–13.5% IO | Lower fixed, amortizing |
| Sizing | ARV, LTC, collateral | Stabilized value, DTI |
| Close | 7–14 business days | 30–45+ days typical |
| Rehab draws | Milestone inspection releases | Rare on distressed stock |
| Credit | Business-purpose, deal-driven | Personal guarantee common |
| Property scope | Non-owner-occupied only | Owner-occ and investment |
Hard money vs conventional · Benefits for flipping.
What hard money is — and is not
Hard money is short-term, asset-based bridge debt for investors — not a 30-year owner-occupied mortgage. Lenders size on sold comps, ARV, LTC, and documented exit (sale or DSCR refi), not W-2 DTI alone.
| Hard money is | Hard money is not |
|---|---|
| Business-purpose bridge | Primary home FHA/VA |
| Collateral-driven | Credit-score-only approval |
| IO during hold | Fully amortizing 30-year |
| 7–14 day close path | 45-day bank timeline |
Sizing facts — LTV, LTC, ARV
- LTC (loan-to-cost) — often 70%–90% of purchase + rehab on qualified files
- ARV cap — total debt typically 65%–75% of after-repair value depending on market
- Contingency — underwriters expect 10%–15% on rehab scope
- Cross-collateral — available on select programs; confirm release on exit
Run fix and flip calculator with ARV − ~8% sale costs before you bind.
Worked sizing example: $180,000 purchase + $40,000 rehab = $220,000 all-in. ARV $285,000. At 75% ARV cap, max loan $213,750 — above 90% LTC on basis. Underwriter sizes to the lower of LTC, ARV cap, and program max — not whichever is highest on your spreadsheet.
| Constraint | Calculation | Cap |
|---|---|---|
| 90% LTC | 90% × $220,000 | $198,000 |
| 75% ARV | 75% × $285,000 | $213,750 |
| Binding limit | Lower practical leverage | $198,000 typical |
Credit and appraisal — qualified facts
Jaken Finance Group uses collateral-first underwriting on business-purpose investment files:
| Policy area | Fact |
|---|---|
| Credit | Credit-flexible — no minimum FICO on select programs |
| Appraisal | Collateral-first — ARV/LTC with sold comps; no appraisal on select programs for experienced sponsors with documented comps |
| Entity | LLC vesting standard on investment files |
| Occupancy | Non-owner-occupied investment property only |
“No credit check” and “no appraisal” are never universal — they apply to qualified borrowers on select programs with documented exit and comps. See checklist for evaluating proposals.
Entity and insurance facts
Most files close in LLC with:
- Operating agreement matching vesting
- EIN and good-standing certificate
- Landlord/investor insurance — not owner-occupied HO-3
- Business-purpose representations
Mismatch between personal name and LLC at refi can reset seasoning on some DSCR programs.
Timeline facts — term sheet to draw five
The closing clock depends on what remains unresolved, not just the date you submit a form. Ask the lender to name the remaining conditions and identify who owns each task. A term sheet can arrive before title, access, or the repair budget is ready for closing.
Keep the rehab draw calendar separate. Learn whether the contractor must finish work before reimbursement, which invoices the lender needs, and when an inspection can occur. Plan enough working cash to bridge that interval. Confirm dates with the lender and contractor rather than treating an estimated draw time as a funded commitment.
Delays usually trace to incomplete entity docs, scope without bids, or appraiser access — not “hard money is slow.”
Exit facts — sale vs DSCR
Bridge must end:
| Exit | When | Permanent band |
|---|---|---|
| Sale | Flip — 4–9 months | N/A |
| DSCR refi | Executed lease + seasoning | 5.75%–10.5% |
| Cash-out BRRRR | DSCR ≥1.0, LTV caps | Same |
Confirm seasoning clock (note vs purchase vs CO) before bridge close — cash-out requirements.
Cost facts — beyond rate
Model points, origination, per-draw fees, appraisal, and IO carry:
Example: $198,000 at 10.5% IO ≈ $1,733/mo — five months ≈ $8,665 carry before sale or refi. Add 8% sale costs on flip exit or vacancy during lease-up on hold path.
When hard money fits — quick matrix
| Scenario | Fit |
|---|---|
| Auction / REO speed | Strong |
| Value-add vacant SFR | Strong |
| Stabilized leased rental | Use DSCR instead |
| Owner-occupied buy | Out of scope for Jaken Finance Group |
| No exit plan | Do not close |
When hard money is the wrong tool
- Stabilized turnkey with executed lease — start with DSCR at 5.75%–10.5%, not bridge IO
- Owner-occupied purchase — outside Jaken Finance Group scope
- No sold comps supporting ARV — collateral underwriting has nothing to anchor
- Spread under 10% gross after 8% sale costs and modeled carry — pass or renegotiate basis
- Scope undefined — draws cannot release without milestones
Hard money loan mistakes to avoid · Using hard money to invest.
Pre-LOI file checklist
| Question to settle before the offer | Evidence to bring |
|---|---|
| What must close by the contract deadline? | Signed contract, access terms, and deposit dates |
| Which repairs change the property’s use or unit count? | Scope, permit plan, and current photos |
| What supports the proposed exit value? | Recent sold homes with notes on size and condition |
| How much cash remains after closing? | Funds statement plus a separate draw and carry budget |
| Who can sign for the borrowing entity? | Formation records and the authority to borrow |
| What happens if the refinance falls short? | Payoff estimate and a priced sale alternative |
Index the documents in one folder and identify each open question. A concise list of missing items lets the lender distinguish a pricing discussion from a file ready for closing review.
Related resources
- Hard money loan statistics 2026
- Master fix and flip financing guide
- Using hard money to invest
- Checklist — loan proposals
- Submit scenario · (833) 264-7776
Basic Facts You Should Know about Hard Money Loan — next step (2026)
Submit scenario · Pre-qualify · (833) 264-7776.
Rates, terms and conditions offered only to qualified borrowers and are subject to change at any time without notice. Closing times are in business days and commence upon receipt of appraisal payment and satisfaction of borrower conditions. Closing times may be delayed due to appraiser property access . All loans are subject to full underwriting for loan approvals. Jaken Finance Group only finances non-owner occupied investment properties.
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Jaken Finance Group, 2300 Barrington Road, Suite 400, Hoffman Estates, IL 60196