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    Can I Be My Own Contractor on a Chicago Flip?

    By Jason Taken · Principal, Jaken Finance Group

    Compare city licensing, lender approval and cash needs before acting as your own contractor on a Chicago flip. Build a realistic rehab budget and schedule.

    You may be able to use your own licensed building company on a Chicago flip. Ownership alone does not give you the right to act as the contractor. Check city rules for the exact work. Then get the lender’s written approval for your role, budget and payment plan.

    The loan question extends beyond whether you can do good work. Who signs the rehab contract? Who carries the insurance? Which costs can the loan fund? Who can finish the job if you are away? Those answers affect how much cash you need and when you can sell.

    Start with the scope and a Chicago fix-and-flip loan review. Explain your plan. Will you hire a GC, use a firm you own, direct trades or do some work yourself? Each choice calls for its own review.

    Choose the role you actually plan to take

    A general contractor, or GC, runs the rehab work and the people doing it. You can make design and budget choices without taking over that role. The key is who holds control under the signed contract.

    Your proposed roleMain question to settle
    Hire an independent GC.Does the contract assign real supervision and control to that firm?
    Use a licensed company you own.Will the lender accept the relationship and its charges?
    Hire and direct trades yourself.What license does your role require, and will the lender approve it?
    Perform selected tasks under a GC.Are those tasks lawful, insured and accepted in the loan budget?
    Perform only work covered by an exception.Does the exact scope meet the exception and loan terms?

    Write down who orders supplies, books inspections, approves trade payments and fixes mistakes. A contractor listed on paper may not be the person doing those jobs. Resolve that mismatch before signing a bid.

    This is also the time to name a backup. If you run the job yourself, who can let a site inspector in during your workday? Who can meet a plumber when a hidden leak appears? A schedule needs named people, not just dates.

    Chicago’s homeowner exception has limits

    Chicago generally requires a GC license for regulated work done as an investment or for sale or lease. This includes hiring or directing people who do the work. There are exceptions. The primary-residence rule covers an individual on a property with no more than three stories above grade and six units. It allows no nonresidential use. The limit is one property per calendar year. Specified demolition and excavation are excluded. Chicago Municipal Code, Section 4-36-020.

    A vacant flip held for resale does not qualify merely because its investor owns it. The same section also addresses owners hiring a licensed GC and owners performing work listed as permit-exempt. Have the Department of Buildings or your attorney confirm the rule for your exact role and scope.

    Do not treat a narrow exception as permission for a whole gut rehab. A small paint job and work on a load-bearing wall may follow different rules. Use the Chicago permit guide to prepare questions for your permit team.

    Check the license, its scope and the real business name

    Use Chicago’s active general contractor lookup to check the firm. The record lists its license type, number, name, expiration and insurance expiration. Save a dated copy before the contract and check again if the project runs beyond a renewal date.

    Chicago divides GC licenses into classes with limits on the value and type of work. For example, Class E has a $500,000 limit at a single site and does not authorize the listed demolition or excavation work. The code also bars splitting permits to evade class limits. Confirm the proper class for the whole scope. Chicago license classifications.

    Trade licenses still matter. A GC license does not replace another license required for a trade. Ask each firm who will do skilled work and which license that person holds. Use the exact licensed business name in the bid, permit record, insurance and loan request.

    For permits, the owner’s or authorized agent’s certification also matters. It addresses code compliance, accurate statements and work outside the permit. Hiring someone to process the application does not make those facts unimportant. Chicago permit certification requirement.

    Have your insurance agent review who does the work and who is liable under each contract. Explain any ties between the owner and contractor. Ask about staff injuries, trade crews, vacant homes and work in progress. The Chicago insurance guide helps you plan the property-side questions.

    City compliance and lender approval are separate

    A city license shows a legal right to do certain work. The lender still needs to decide if your rehab plan fits the loan. Neither approval should be assumed from the other.

    Ask the lender to review these items before closing:

    • Experience. Provide addresses, dates, scope and your role on similar completed projects.
    • Contractor relationship. Disclose common owners, managers or family ties between the borrower and construction firm.
    • Written bid. Separate labor, materials, overhead, profit and any project management charge.
    • Cash. Show funds available after closing and before the first reimbursement.
    • Time. Identify who supervises the site and how often that person will be present.
    • Replacement plan. Describe who can finish the work if the original arrangement fails.

    Ask for a written decision on who will run the job. A review of the property’s value does not approve the contractor. Early loan terms may still depend on review of the rehab plan. Find out what must be approved before you pay a deposit you cannot get back.

    The loan requirements guide explains the broader process. For an owner-run job, the bid and past work help the loan team assess your plan.

    Four cost categories that need separate answers

    Do not put every dollar you hope to receive into a line called “labor.” List real bills apart from your own time and your firm’s profit. This makes the use of funds clear.

    Materials you buy directly

    Ask if the loan can fund goods you buy and what proof it needs. An order, a paid bill, delivery and installed work are different stages. Confirm which stage allows a draw. Keep the property address, supplier, product and payment record together.

    Do not assume cabinets stored in your garage are treated like cabinets installed at the property. Ask about storage, ownership, insurance and refund terms before using cash for a large order. Record any return or credit so the final cost remains accurate.

    Labor you perform yourself

    Ask whether borrower labor can be funded at all. If it can, ask how the amount is established and documented. A time sheet may describe hours worked without proving an eligible cash expense. Do not assume your usual hourly charge is the lender’s accepted amount.

    Keep your household income plan separate. If you leave other paid work to renovate the property, include that lost income in your personal decision. It may be a real cost to you even if it is outside the project’s approved loan budget.

    Your construction company’s fee or profit

    An affiliated contractor is a firm you own or control, or one with other ownership ties to you. Disclose those ties plainly. Ask if the loan covers its fee, overhead and profit. Will some charges be reduced, delayed or excluded? Request the answer for the actual bid.

    Keep bills and payments between the firms clear. Moving money between accounts does not prove the loan can fund that cost. The loan team may need more detail about the work, cost and payee before it releases funds.

    Unpaid work you hope to count as equity

    Sweat equity means value you contribute through your own work. It is different from cash available to close or pay a supplier. Ask whether the loan recognizes any such contribution and how. Do not subtract unpaid hours from the required cash unless the lender expressly agrees.

    Put these questions in the scope-of-work submission. Settle them before closing. Then your cash plan can use the costs that the lender has agreed to fund.

    Hypothetical comparison: does saving the GC fee pay?

    Assume a Chicago bungalow has $75,000 of direct rehab costs. An independent GC bids another $12,000 to manage the project. An investor considers using an approved, properly licensed arrangement that avoids this separate fee. This is a hypothetical comparison, not a customer result or Jaken Finance Group loan quote.

    Assume the independent GC can complete construction in four months. The investor’s plan takes six months. In both cases, assume a constant $300,000 loan balance at an illustrative 10% annual interest rate. Other carrying costs are assumed to be $750 monthly.

    Compared costIndependent GCInvestor’s proposed arrangement
    Direct rehab.$75,000.$75,000.
    Separate GC management fee.$12,000.$0.
    Construction time.Four months.Six months.
    Interest during construction.$10,000.$15,000.
    Other carrying costs.$3,000.$4,500.
    Total of these selected costs.$100,000.$94,500.

    Monthly interest is $300,000 × 10% ÷ 12 = $2,500. Adding $750 gives $3,250 of monthly carry. The two extra months cost $6,500. Avoiding the $12,000 fee therefore saves $5,500 before considering the investor’s time, new insurance costs or corrections.

    One further month of delay reduces that saving to $2,250. A further $3,000 repair would turn it into a $750 disadvantage. The difference is small enough that experience and available time can matter more than the quoted fee.

    This table excludes acquisition costs, selling costs and the period after construction. It also assumes the same direct cost and debt balance for both options. Your actual loan may accrue interest differently as funds release. Rebuild the comparison using your written terms and the fix-and-flip calculator.

    Also compare cash timing. A cheaper total budget can require more money before the first draw. Paying materials yourself while waiting for reimbursement may use cash that an independent GC’s payment schedule would leave available.

    Test whether you have time to manage the site

    Make a one-week schedule before choosing the owner-run approach. Include jobsite visits, deliveries, ordering, trade calls, city inspections, lender requests and bookkeeping. Add travel time. A task that takes fifteen minutes on site may take two hours out of your working day.

    Then test a difficult week. The plumber finds damaged piping, the cabinet shipment arrives short and the draw inspector needs access during business hours. Who handles each item? If all three depend on you leaving another job, revise the plan or hire help.

    Compare scopes honestly. Painting a vacant bungalow with sound systems is different from rebuilding a porch and replacing plumbing in two occupied units. Use the Chicago rehab cost guide to separate tasks. Obtain bids for work outside your experience before choosing who will supervise it.

    For a first project, keep the written plan modest and testable. Name the trades, obtain their availability and sequence work around inspections. The first-flip guide for Chicago can help you organize the acquisition and resale work that continues alongside the rehab.

    Manage payments as carefully as the construction

    An owner-run project still needs a complete payment record. Keep signed contracts, changes, invoices and payment evidence by trade. Ask your attorney and title team how Illinois contractor statements and waivers should be handled under your arrangement.

    Follow the Chicago sworn statement and draw guide to distinguish the documents. A photo shows progress; it does not show that a supplier received money. An approved lender inspection also does not settle a dispute over an unpaid subcontractor.

    Before each request, compare the cost to finish with money remaining. If your remaining budget is $24,000 but updated trade bids total $31,000, you need a $7,000 solution. Report the issue while there is still time to adjust the plan. Do not hide the gap by lowering unfinished quantities on paper.

    Build the weekly cash plan around the draw process stated in your agreement. Confirm whether fees, retainage or other deductions reduce the amount you receive. Retainage is money withheld from an approved payment until a later milestone, often completion.

    Get the arrangement approved before committing

    Send the property address, complete scope, contractor details and relationship disclosure together. Include the construction calendar, first-draw cash plan and any costs you want paid to yourself or your business. Request separate answers for legal qualifications, contractor acceptance and cost eligibility.

    If the lender requires an independent GC, obtain that bid before deciding whether the acquisition still works. If it accepts your own firm, keep the approval with the loan documents. Confirm what happens if scope, contractor or budget changes after closing.

    Finally, submit your Chicago flip and contractor plan. State your intended role clearly. A detailed plan allows the loan team to review the actual project and gives you a sound basis for choosing who should run the rehab.

    Frequently asked questions

    Can I act as my own contractor on a Chicago investment flip?
    You need the right city license or a valid exception for the work, plus lender approval of the arrangement. Chicago's primary-residence exception does not cover a vacant investment flip merely because you own it.
    Can my own licensed construction company rehab my Chicago flip?
    Ask the lender to review that related company before you close. Disclose shared ownership and provide its license, insurance, work history, detailed bid and proposed payment terms. A city license alone does not settle loan eligibility.
    Will the lender pay me for doing my own rehab labor?
    Do not assume so. Ask whether borrower labor qualifies, how its cost must be documented and when any payment could occur. Build your cash plan around the written approval, not the amount you might charge another customer.
    Does a Chicago general contractor license cover every trade?
    No. Trade licenses have their own scope. Check the people assigned to electrical, plumbing, masonry and other work that needs separate credentials. Match each person's role to the approved permit and contract.
    Can I count sweat equity as my fix-and-flip down payment?
    Do not include unpaid labor in your cash contribution without written lender approval. Time spent on the property does not create cash for closing, supplies or interest. Separate your labor plan from the funds the loan requires.
    Should a first-time Chicago flipper hire a general contractor?
    Compare the fee with your experience, available time, cash and cost of delays. A first flip with structural work or several trades may need more supervision than an evening schedule can support. Price both approaches before choosing.

    Need financing for your next project?

    Talk to a Jaken Finance Group lending specialist about hard money options tailored to your deal.

    Or call (833) 264-7776