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Hard Money for Commercial Real Estate — Bridge Benefits
By Jason Taken · Principal, Jaken Finance Group
Hard money CRE bridge benefits — speed, asset-based sizing, SBA and DSCR exits, and warehouse carry math for investors. IO 8.99%–13.5%; refi 5.75%–10.5%.
Commercial investors lose warehouses, strip centers, and parks when they underwrite to bank timelines. Hard money for commercial real estate is not a list of marketing perks — it is short-term bridge capital sized on collateral, priced at 8.99%–13.5% interest-only, and designed to close before permanent lenders will touch the asset.
The benefit is not “easier paperwork.” The benefit is winning the deal, carrying it through lease-up or occupancy proof, and exiting into SBA 504/7(a) or DSCR at 5.75%–10.5% when the property qualifies for long-term debt.
Product fundamentals: what is a hard money loan · Investor bridge hub: bridge loans for real estate investors
What CRE hard money actually is
A commercial hard money loan (bridge loan) is asset-secured financing from a private lender or debt fund — not an FHA, agency, or CMBS takeout on day one. Underwriters size on as-is or stabilized value, occupancy and rent roll (or credible pro forma on value-add), sponsor liquidity, and a documented exit within 12–24 months.
Hard money fits when the property fails bank gates today but will not fail them at month 12–18:
- Vacancy above bank minimums (often 70%+ required for conventional)
- Seller or auction timeline inside 30 days
- Value-add TI before stabilized NOI exists
- Sponsor with strong assets but thin W-2 / tax-return narrative
- Owner-user path that needs speed now and SBA later
It is the wrong tool for a stabilized, bankable asset you could finance at 5.75%–10.5% DSCR today — you would overpay for speed you do not need.
Benefit 1 — Speed closes competitive CRE
Banks and agencies underwrite to trailing NOI, full personal financials, and committee cycles measured in 60–120 days. Cash buyers and bridge-capitalized sponsors win listed assets in 14–30 business days when the file is complete.
| Buyer type | Typical close | Wins on listed CRE? |
|---|---|---|
| Cash / institutional | 14–30 days | Yes |
| Bank-only | 60–120 days | Often loses LOI |
| Bridge → permanent sponsor | 14–30 days bridge | Yes — refis later |
Speed is not free — it is priced into IO carry. Operators who model carry before LOI treat bridge as acquisition insurance, not permanent debt.
File completeness drives the clock: hard money loan application process.
Benefit 2 — Asset-based sizing, not W-2 underwriting
Permanent lenders ask whether you can repay. Bridge lenders ask whether the asset and exit can repay.
| Underwriting input | Bank / agency | CRE hard money bridge |
|---|---|---|
| Primary metric | DTI, global cash flow, PG strength | As-is LTV, stabilized value, exit path |
| Occupancy | Often 70%+ for conventional | Value-add and lease-up OK with plan |
| Property condition | Stabilized, minimal deferred maintenance | Deferred maintenance and TI OK |
| Sponsor credit | Full personal financials | Credit-flexible on select programs — patterns matter |
| Timeline | 45–90+ days | 14–30 business days |
Asset-based sizing means a 680 FICO with $400K liquidity and a defensible rent roll can fund a $2M industrial acquisition at 65%–75% LTV when a bank declines on DTI alone. It also means a 780 FICO does not override a bad basis — collateral and exit still bind.
Leverage reference: loan-to-value on hard money · LTC on value-add CRE.
Benefit 3 — Bridge-to-SBA and bridge-to-DSCR exits
The economic case for hard money on commercial property is incomplete without the exit. Bridge is temporary; permanent debt or sale pays it off.
| Sponsor profile | Bridge use (8.99%–13.5% IO) | Permanent exit (5.75%–10.5% or SBA) |
|---|---|---|
| Owner-occupier | Acquire building, move business in | SBA 504 / 7(a) after 51%+ occupancy — bridge now SBA later |
| Stabilized investor | Beat bank on off-market deal | DSCR loan on executed leases |
| Value-add retail / industrial | Fund acquisition + TI | CMBS, bank, or DSCR at 80%+ occ / 1.25x DSCR |
| MHP / RV operator | Acquire below-stabilized park | Agency MHC, SBA 7(a), or bank at 80%+ occupancy |
SBA path: Budget 12–18 months at IO. Document occupancy, operating history, and environmental clearance before refi application. Carry is the cost of controlling the asset while SBA processes.
DSCR path: Permanent sizing uses executed lease rent with investor-grade tax and insurance in NOI — not seller bills or STR pro forma. Refi when trailing NOI supports 1.25x debt service at permanent rates.
Commercial asset classes — hard money use cases
Hard money is not one-size-fits-all. Exit logic differs by asset class.
| Asset class | Typical bridge use | IO rate band | Permanent exit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Warehouse / industrial | Off-market acquisition, dock/roof TI, owner-user speed | 8.99%–13.5% | SBA 504 (owner-user), bank, or DSCR (NNN investor) |
| Strip retail | Vacancy lease-up, facade/TI, pad acquisition | 8.99%–13.5% | CMBS, community bank, DSCR on stabilized NNN |
| MHP | Turnaround parks under $3M, pad fill, utility upgrades | 8.99%–13.5% | Agency MHC, bank — see MHP under $3M |
| RV park | Seasonal ramp, PIP, below-stabilized occupancy | 8.99%–13.5% | SBA 7(a) or bank — RV cap rates and valuation |
Hub for collateral types: commercial property loans by asset class · Industrial detail: warehouse property loans
Worked example — warehouse bridge with IO carry math
Scenario: $1.1M acquisition · 18,000 sf flex warehouse · 55% occupied NNN · value-add plan to 85% over 18 months · investor LLC (non-owner-occupied).
| Line | Amount |
|---|---|
| Purchase price | $1,100,000 |
| Bridge LTV (70%) | $770,000 funded |
| Sponsor equity at close | $330,000 + closing costs |
| Quoted rate | 10.75% interest-only |
| Term | 18 months |
Monthly IO carry:
$770,000 × 10.75% ÷ 12 = $6,898/month interest-only
18-month IO total: $6,898 × 18 ≈ $124,164
Add operating carry the sponsor pays outside the loan:
| Line | Monthly (est.) |
|---|---|
| Interest (above) | $6,898 |
| Property tax + insurance | ~$1,100 |
| Total cash burn | ~$8,000 |
Exit at month 16–18: Stabilized value $1.35M · refi at 70% LTV = $945,000 permanent loan at 7.25% DSCR (within 5.75%–10.5% band on qualified files).
| Refi line | Amount |
|---|---|
| Permanent loan | $945,000 |
| Payoff bridge balance | $770,000 |
| Cash returned to sponsor (before refi costs) | ~$175,000 |
Underwriting question: Does stabilized NOI support 1.25x DSCR on $945K at permanent rate? If yes, the ~$124K IO was the cost of controlling a $250K+ value-add spread. If no, the sponsor extends bridge, sells, or injects equity — which is why exit math belongs in the model before bridge close.
What hard money is not — recourse and guarantee myths
Legacy listicles claim hard money is non-recourse with no personal guarantee. That is misleading for most investor bridge files.
| Claim | Reality on non-owner-occupied CRE bridge |
|---|---|
| ”No personal guarantee” | Most files require PG from principals — especially first-time sponsors or thin track record |
| ”Non-recourse” | Full recourse to the entity is standard; lender remedies include foreclosure and guarantee enforcement |
| ”Based only on the property” | Collateral-first yes — but liquidity, experience, and credit patterns still gate approval |
| ”No prepayment penalty” | Often true on bridge — confirm in term sheet |
Entity-only, non-recourse bridge exists in institutional contexts at lower leverage and higher pricing. Assuming you have it without reading the guarantee section is how sponsors get surprised at default.
For owner-occupied SBA-bound deals, personal guarantee is explicit on 504 and 7(a) at refi as well — bridge does not eliminate PG; it delays permanent PG documentation until takeout.
Misconception deep-dive: hard money questions and misconceptions · hard money lender myths.
When bridge beats bank — and when it does not
| Signal | Use hard money bridge | Wait for bank / DSCR |
|---|---|---|
| Close inside 30 days | Yes | No |
| Occupancy under 70% with credible lease-up plan | Yes | No |
| Stabilized 85%+ occ, clean T-12 | Overpaying on IO | Bank / DSCR wins |
| Auction or REO with hard deadline | Yes | Rarely |
| Sponsor DTI fails but asset and liquidity are strong | Yes | Maybe |
| No documented exit at month 12 | Do not bridge | N/A |
Pre-close checklist for CRE bridge sponsors
- Exit typed — SBA occupancy path, DSCR on executed leases, or sale at stabilization
- IO carry modeled at quoted rate in 8.99%–13.5% band plus tax, insurance, TI
- LTV/LTC reconciled — bridge size vs permanent refi LTV at exit value
- Entity docs match title — LLC operating agreement aligned with vesting
- Environmental screen on industrial — Phase I before close when triggers apply
- Liquidity after close — 3–6 months carry reserve beyond cash to close
- Guarantee terms read — know PG scope before wire
Jaken Finance Group commercial bridge terms
| Parameter | Range |
|---|---|
| Rates | 8.99%–13.5% interest-only |
| LTV / LTC | 65%–75% — varies by asset and sponsor |
| Term | 12–24 months |
| Coverage | All 50 states |
| Property use | Non-owner-occupied investment and select owner-user bridge files |
Permanent hold refi: DSCR loans at 5.75%–10.5% when collateral qualifies.
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Run your warehouse or retail scenario with carry math attached:
Submit scenario · Pre-qualify · Loan process · (833) 264-7776
Related resources
- What is a hard money loan
- Bridge now, SBA later
- Commercial rehab and value-add CRE
- Commercial property loans by asset class
- DSCR loans hub
- Case studies
Hard Money for Commercial Real Estate — Bridge Benefits — next step (2026)
Qualified non-owner-occupied CRE bridge files run 8.99%–13.5% IO; stabilized holds refi to DSCR at 5.75%–10.5% when executed leases and trailing NOI support permanent underwriting — model IO carry and exit LTV before LOI, not after.
Submit scenario · Pre-qualify · (833) 264-7776.
Rates, terms and conditions offered only to qualified borrowers and are subject to change at any time without notice. Closing times are in business days and commence upon receipt of appraisal payment and satisfaction of borrower conditions. Closing times may be delayed due to appraiser property access . All loans are subject to full underwriting for loan approvals. Jaken Finance Group only finances non-owner occupied investment properties.
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